Wooden surfaces in residences provide an inviting habitat for mold. Wood readily absorbs water, and in warm and humid conditions, it creates the ideal environment for mold infestation. In cases where the mold remains contained within a relatively small imprint and does not become Stachybotrys chartarum (toxic black mold), homeowners can address it by using household cleaners, such as distilled white vinegar.
Distilled white vinegar, combined with equal parts warm water, is effective in passing through unpainted or unvarnished wood and eradicating mold at the source. If the mold sits on the surface of stained or painted wood, combine warm water with laundry or dishwashing detergent to remove it. When cleaning, wear protective gear such as rubber gloves and a face mask since inhaling mold poses a hazard. Then, vacuum around the affected wood with a HEPA filter attached and dispose of the contents outside in a sealed plastic bag.
If mold persists, combine a cup of water with a tablespoon of borax, a safer alternative to bleach. Apply the solution with a soft-bristled brush and scrub vigorously, refraining from wiping away excess liquid. Then, use a dehumidifier or fan it to quickly and completely dry the wood.
While bleach will kill mold on nonporous surfaces, the chlorine prevents it from penetrating wood, so it’s not the best option. If stubborn traces of mold remain, sandpaper the affected area. Finally, for major mold infestations or toxic black mold, consult with a professional home remediation service.
